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Category Archives: Plumbing
Plumbing – Drain Pipe Installation
Contrary to popular belief, you are not required to hire a professional plumber to install drain pipes underneath your sinks. No matter what the configuration, you should be able to correctly install the system yourself. In this article we will outline the necessary steps to installing drain piping.
You Will Need:
* Wrench
* Adhesive
* Putty
* Plastic Washers
* Plastic PVC Pipes
* Plastic Nuts
* Plastic Washers
Step 1: Configuration
Check underneath the sink to determine exactly which types of pipe you need. A piece will be needed to connect your drain directly to the garbage disposal or wall trap. You may even need to construct a custom piece in order to have it work with your sink configuration. All of this can be done using plastic washers, nuts, and pipes.
Step 2: Strainer
When installing drain pipes, the first thing you need to do is secure your sink basket. The strainer bottom has a small piece of pipe sticking down which you are able to connect directly to the drainage. Be sure you’re using the metal washer that comes included with the strainer. Be certain that the strainer is securely fitted in the sink and does not jiggle around. Place some putty on the underside of the sink and press it into the drain to secure the placement.
Next, use a piece of PVC tube to attach to the sink basket and fit it along with a washer using the adhesive. Apply additional adhesive to the end and slide the metal nut on the secure side before tightening with a wrench.
Step 3: Disposal Set-Up
If your sink has a garbage disposal, you need to connect the unit to the rest of the system so that any item running through the sink will then go to the disposal and through the piping.
Place a bit and wash on the disposal elbow and apply adhesive to the PVC pipe. Screw it onto the elbow. The pipe you attach to the disposal will have to be T-shaped with an outlet that is raised end. Part of it should be hanging down and can be connected to the wall to stop it from moving.
Step 4: Disposal to Wall
Place two nuts on the wall trap with one facing outward and the other toward the wall. Use an S-shaped piece of pipe and attach it to the open side coming from the disposal. Attach just as the other pieces using washers, nuts and adhesive.
Plumbing – How to Upgrade Your Plumbing
When it comes to your plumbing, you might be inclined to follow the old adage “leave well enough alone”, but there are things that you might want to consider. Technology has actually come a long way when it comes to such things as your pipes, your sewer system, and your water heating. Even if you’re not yet ready to upgrade, it’s not a bad idea to keep up with that technology has to offer so that when it is time to renew, you’ll know what you want.
Why Upgrade?
There can be several reasons why you’d want to promote your plumbing. The most common reasons are because your pipes are getting old and you’re afraid that problems are going to start cropping up, and to take advantage of new money-saving technology.
It can be difficult to justify the expense of upgrading if everything is working well, but you could actually save money in the long run. Some things to consider are “whole house water filtration” as a permanent way to keep your water safe for drinking, and “green plumbing” appliances, such as an energy-efficient water heater.
Getting the Work Done
When you’re ready to upgrade, you want to make sure that you hire a professional who is current on the latest technology. If you already have a plumber that you trust, ask him for suggestions on how you should upgrade. If you don’t have anyone regular that you use, do some research on the internet. Look at the different local business websites and see if any of them talk about new technologies.
Call some that look like they are comfortable with the newest methods, materials, and techniques, and ask questions. Be sure that no matter who you choose, they are a licensed and insured company, and also be sure that they offer warranties on their work and any appliances or materials that they install.
Maintenance
Once you upgrade your plumbing, you want to make sure that you take good care of it so that it will last you for many years. Ask whoever does your upgrading for advice on maintenance. They should be happy to offer suggestions. If everything is new, you might want to schedule inspections or maintenance visits once every one or two years. That should be often enough to keep things running smoothly.
Upgrading your plumbing can help you to feel safe and confident, and in many cases it can also save you money every year on energy costs. As long as you choose wisely and use a professional that you know you can trust, things should go well.
Plumbing
Are clogged pipes, leaky faucets, broken fixtures and other plumbing problems an issue for you? Knowing the basics of plumbing installation and the ABC’s of how to tackle plumbing problems will go a long way in avoiding the same. However, we know that most of you do not have the time or skill to handle common plumbing problems, which is why we believe having a directory of plumbing and heating contractors who will reach your doorstep quickly, is the answer.
Most of the material used for plumbing systems has changed and improved from clay, lead or stone to materials like brass, steel, copper, brass, plastic, or other nontoxic material. Your plumbing lines
should operate smoothly without problems. If you are having any of these common problems then you need a great plumber as soon as possible.
Common scenarios when plumbers are required:
faulty faucets
clogged drains
broken toilets
water heaters running out of hot water
noisy pipes
broken shower heads
kitchen drain blockage
sink sprays
frozen pipes
preparing your plumbing system for cold weather
low water pressure from tub faucets, shower heads or kitchen faucets
blocked drains
blocked showers
leaky pipes
plumbing emergencies
Hire only skilled plumbing and heating contractors who will fix your problems while also ensuring you do not have recurring problems. Preventing plumbing problems can save you a lot of money in the long run. A plumbing line inspection can help prevent problems that may cost you a large sum of money.
Simple tips for common plumbing problems:
For frozen pipes in winter: Using hot water bottles or a blow dryer is the best way to thaw frozen pipes.
Buy a water hammer from your nearby hardware shop to avoid noisy after flushing sounds.
Periodically lower the pressure of the water pipes’ stop-cock.
If your faucet’s water stream is running zigzag it means your aerator needs to be cleaned.
Clean your shower-heads every month to avoid build-up of lime scale which will make your shower flow weaker.
Use water-saving showerheads. This way you will save on the water bill, save energy and still enjoy a luxurious shower.
Use PVC washers with PVC nuts. Do not mix PVC nuts with metal washers and vice-versa.
Some tools that will make your job easier are:
Wrench: There are many options. From a basic wrench, adjustable wrench, socket wrench, pipe wrench, and a basin wrench. These are all available at you local hardware store.
Pliers: Tongue pliers and groove pliers are most commonly used and are very helpful plumbing tools.
Pipe vises: These are used to cut, thread etc. Common ones like Yoke Pipes and Chain Vises are a good buy.
You may not be a plumber or have great plumbing skills, but these simple, vital tools can come in handy for simple repairs. As with everything else, remember that good-maintenance is a priority but if all else fails and you are unsure of what the next step should be, call the experts. Do not fret over costs, call recommended and skilled plumbing and heating contractors who will fix your problems while also ensuring you do not have recurring plumbing problems. Preventing plumbing problems can save you a lot of money in the long run. A plumbing line inspection can help prevent problems that may cost you a large sum of money.
Plumbing – Origins
The word plumbing is derived from the Latin word for lead ‘Plumbum’. The first signs of plumbing on a mass scale were evident in ancient Rome where they initially made use of aqueducts and gravity to get water from high altitudes to cities such as Rome. As plumbing developed the Romans began to use lead pipes, which prevented outside contaminants from getting into the water supply and allowed water to be transported under greater pressure. Plumbing has progressed greatly since then and now incorporates a large scale of activities. Most of the developments in plumbing however, have only taken place within the last century. Up until the eighteenth century and in isolated cases the nineteenth century many plumbing systems were still making use of lead pipes which itself contaminated the water and caused lead poisoning.
Some water systems still use canals which resemble the architecture of Roman aqueducts but most water transport systems use pipes which reduce contamination and make the transport of water much easier. Today water pipes can be made from a variety of materials, depending on the volume of water being carried and the nature of the system. Most big water lines are manufactured from concrete or steel whereas smaller systems such as those in a house are usually made from steel or copper. Waste water is usually transported in PVC plastic pipes.
Plumbing doesn’t only deal with the processing and transportation of fresh water, but also with the removal and processing of sewage and waste water. Modern cities provide fresh water and sewage removal to almost every one of their buildings. Water is pumped from natural sources (i.e. dams) to processing plants where it is filtered and cleaned through a chemical process, from there it is stored in reservoirs which distribute it among the population. Waste water produced by the population is taken out of the system through drainage pipes, processed again and pumped either back into natural systems (i.e. dams and rivers) or back into the system to reservoirs.
The processing component of plumbing is crucial to every person and the environment. If it wasn’t for the filtering and processing component, water would carry many contaminants and spread diseases such as cholera to human populations as well as cause damage to the environment. Another important component of macro-plumbing is storm drainage systems. Storm drainage systems prevent excess rainwater run-off and wastage by routing the excess water to rivers and dams were it can be stored. These systems also route large volumes of excess water away from populated areas in order to prevent localized flooding.
Most people are familiar with plumbing on a micro scale such as the plumbing mechanisms found in a house, but don’t understand how they work, or just don’t have the tools and capacity to fix them. Many plumbers and unqualified entrepreneurs make a living by fixing domestic plumbing systems. These jobs can include anything from fixing leaks and unblocking sewage systems to the installation of geysers.